Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Hondurans continue to be affected by MS-13 and Calle 18 gang activity in cities such as Tegucigalpa, Choloma, La Ceiba, Tela, and San Pedro Sula. The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. The groups most likely to be internally displaced are children subjected to forced gang recruitment, professionals and business owners who face extortion, domestic violence survivors, and LGBT people and members of ethnic minorities who face violence and discrimination, the IACHR has reported. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations 169 Convention, which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. It named 21 from Honduras, including former President Porfirio Lobo Sosa (2010-2014), who became ineligible for visas and admission to the US. U.S. citizens have been the victims of a wide range of crimes, including murder, kidnapping, rape, assault, and property crimes. Since MACCIH left, the Attorney Generals Office has harassed and intimidated the head of its own anti-corruption criminal enterprise office, Prosecutor Luis Javier Santos, and members of his team. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. In March 2019, the Honduran Government created the National Urban Transportation Security Force to combat extortion and other crimes perpetrated by gangs. Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate, Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. In 2019, seven others were convicted for carrying out the killing. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. Honduras is one of the Western Hemispheres deadliest countries for journalists, with security forces representing their biggest threat, Reporters Without Borders noted in 2021. U.S. Department of State. Honduras ranked second in the world regarding the number of killings of land and environmental defenders per capita, according to the NGO Global Witness. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. While hurricane winds are a concern, much of the damage to infrastructure comes as a result of the ensuing flooding and rock/mudslides. In 2019, the UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders called Honduras one of the most dangerous countries for them in Latin America. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. This is a common practice for most automobile accidents where personal injury occurs, and for cases in which someone is accused of a criminal act. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Corruption and Lack of Transparency in Government, Section 5. International organizations, the United States, and the United Kingdom have expressed their support for Santos work. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. For years, street gangs have charged protection money from bus and taxi drivers and store owners in Honduras, as in neighboring El Salvador. U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. Except in some very rural locations, police are aware of a U.S. citizen detainee's right to contact the Embassy. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. In January 2020, the government shut down the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). The Embassy cannot secure the release or act as legal representation for any U.S. citizen. Those planning travel to Gracias a Dios should consider postponing their travel. The court found that Hernndez suffered harassment by police the night before she was killed, the police and military had effective control of the streets on the night she died, and Honduras conducted no effective investigation into her killing. Avoid using. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. Counterfeit U.S. currency is also common. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. The law provides that police may make arrests only with a warrant unless they make the arrest during the commission of a crime, there is strong suspicion that a person has committed a crime and might otherwise evade criminal prosecution, or they encounter a person in possession of evidence related to a crime. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. Activists say the governments Mechanism for the Protection of Journalists, Human Rights Defenders, and Justice Activists, created in 2015, is ineffective. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. Monopoly on the use of force '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 While the nation-state is recognized by the majority of the population as legitimate, deep mistrust continues to exist between the state and significant parts of its citizens. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av OSAC encourages travelers to, to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Honduras. Honduras fragile institutions fail to protect the rights of children, including adolescents, and ensure that they have access to basic services such as education and healthcare, the IACHR reported in 2019. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. LGBT people are frequently targets of discrimination, extortion, and violence from gangs, the national civil police and military police, and members of the public. Women with disabilities are not included in general policies to prevent violence against women. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. Extortion threats commonly originate through social engineering. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. Share this via Email As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Arbitrary Arrest: CONADEH reported 38 reports of arbitrary arrest through August. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. Review OSACs report, Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. According to UN reports from 2020, transnational gang activity was a primary contributor to violence-related internal displacement. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Review OSACs reports, Road Safety Abroad, Driving Overseas: Best Practices, and Evasive Driving Techniques; and read the State Departments webpage on driving and road safety abroad. The government lacks resources to investigate and prosecute cases; police often lack vehicles/fuel to respond to calls for assistance. Efforts to reform public security institutions have stalled. The accused were in pretrial detention awaiting the next phase of the judicial process. Major urban centers and drug trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. Officers filed a report for theft and criminal damage to property at 1:30 p.m. Sunday in the 700 block of Denison Avenue in Manhattan. Share this via WhatsApp Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate website. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. The penalties for rape range from nine to 13 years imprisonment. Anti-corruption prosecutors have been left defenseless. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. The Public Ministry reported seven cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of September. Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) Advanced Training. Several UN special rapporteurs and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances warned, in April, of growing numbers of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador who have disappeared in Mexico, including 741 Hondurans from March through August 2019. The government ended the curfew on October 1. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. The law provides a maximum sentence of three years in prison for disobeying a restraining order connected with the crime of violence against a woman. Medical care is limited. Gangs control some of the taxi services. Nine significant tropical storms/hurricanes since 1995 have affected Honduras. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. In September police arrested Denis Abel Ordonez, Michael Andre Mejia, and Walter Antonio Matute Raudales in connection with her murder. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. The security situation is expected to continue to deteriorate in 2020 and 2021. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 7, the total prison population was 20,768 in 25 prisons and one detention center. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. Persons with disabilities, indigenous and Afro-descendant persons, LGBTQI+ persons, and persons with HIV or AIDS also faced discrimination in employment and occupation (see section 6). Vanessa worked as a volunteer in the Association for Prevention and Education in Health, Sexuality, AIDS, and Human Rights. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. Passing on blind corners is common. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. No cases were reported during the year. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. The U.S. Embassy strongly discourages intercity car and bus travel after dark. Civil unrest in Tegucigalpa and other parts of Honduras remains a constant challenge. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. The trial began five years after the prize-winning activist's murder. From January to June, the OV-UNAH documented eight violent deaths in prisons. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance brochure. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. Driving in Honduras can be dangerous. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. Honduras voted in favor of an OAS resolution rejecting Venezuelas December 2020 elections, which have been widely considered fraudulent. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. drivers licenses, vehicle registration). NGOs reported IDPs were at increased risk of victimization and exploitation by criminal groups, which was also often the cause of displacement. Backsliding occurred in cases brought during the four-year mandate of the OAS Mission to Support the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras; several of its cases were dismissed or postponed as courts heard appeals based on the new code. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a CRITICAL-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. The 2022 Annual Report briefly summarizes RPD's experience in public safety throughout the year with notable activity from the Department's four divisions: Patrol, Investigations, Services and Community Services. According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a Rapidito, 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. On April 23, the Public Ministry arrested and charged Josue Exequiel Martinez Martinez, Siriaco Mejia Santos, Francisco Lopez Lazo, and Mario Anibal Lopez Velasquez for the December 2020 murder of Felix Vasquez. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. Libel/Slander Laws: Citizens, including public officials, may initiate criminal proceedings for libel and slander. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. It also provides key data, such as crime counts. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. Through August CONADEH received six reports of discrimination against individuals with disabilities. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. Red Cross ambulance: 911, (504) 2227-7474 or (504) 2227-7575. The Public Ministry reported two such cases in judicial processing and five other cases under investigation as of September. Periodic medical evaluations had not found Lobo healthy enough to proceed. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. Your session will expire soon and log you out. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally asBarrio Seguros; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Port agencies have worked to improve taxi service to/from ports. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. Girls and adolescents younger than 19 carry 15 percent of all pregnancies, the Monitoring Mechanism of the Belm do Par Convention reported in 2016. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours.
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